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Фото: Kevin Lamarque / Reuters
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The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps said "in response to Trump's nonsense", Iran's armed forces will "not allow the export of a single litre of oil from the region".
From a societal perspective, these trials play a crucial learning role. As I argued in my earlier essay Clinic-in-the-Loop, early-stage trials are not simply regulatory checkpoints on the path to approval. They are part of the discovery process itself, creating a feedback loop between laboratory hypotheses and human biology. Later-stage studies, particularly Phase III trials, are designed mainly for validation: they test whether a treatment works under defined conditions and produce the evidence needed for approval.